STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT
MBA: 2010-12, Core Course (Semester - III)
Course Instructor: Prof. Ashok K. Sar
Course Objectives: The aim of this course is to provide students with a broad overview of the basic concepts in strategic management and strategic management process. Students will be exposed to a number of frameworks and models to better understand and analyze the macro-environment, the industry environment, firm level resources and strategy formulation & implementation at functional, business and corporate level. At the end of the course, students should be able to think strategically, as opposed to only having a functional orientation, and students should be able to formulate and implement creative and innovative strategies that are conducive to the demands of the firm and the environment in which it resides. At the end of the course students should be able to do two things. Firstly – a comprehensive strategic analysis for a firm, covering strategic direction, external & internal analysis, identifying central problem/ opportunity, strategic recommendation and implementation. Secondly – students should be able to create business plan(s).
Pedagogy: Classes will be conducted with equal emphasis on lecture and class participation. Class lectures-discussion sessions will relate to assigned readings but will not attempt to cover all the material in the text. Students are therefore expected to do the basic reading and come prepared to the class for discussion. Further, because this course is integrative, it makes heavy use of cases and is designed to generate discussion of problems that you may face in real business settings.
Group Term Paper: The term paper is designed to help students learn to apply the tools and concepts covered in this course to a strategic situation. It shall be discussed in detail during the first session. There will be written submission and presentation.
Session Details
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Session |
Topic |
Issues to be discussed |
Reading Materials |
Case/ Caselet Analysis |
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1 |
The Origin of Strategy – background. Academic underpinnings, the rise of strategy consultants, emerging problems; ten schools and five Ps of strategy Long term simple and agreed objectives, profound understanding of competitive environment, objective appraisal of resources, effective implementation |
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General Giap & Vietnam Wars Madona Willams & Daughters | |
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2 |
Strategic Intent, Vision, mission, goals and objectives |
Alignment of strategic intent: National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC), India | ||
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3 |
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4 |
STEP Analysis, Porter’s Five Forces, Cooperation and the Value Net; Strategic Groups; Segmentation; Key Success Factors. |
The United States Steel Industry, The United States Beer Industry | ||
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5 |
The Global Auto Industry in 2009 | |||
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6 |
Global Pharma Industry | |||
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7 |
Resources, organisational capabilities; profit earning potential; developing resources & capabilities |
Analyzing Resources and Capabilities |
Regaining McDonald’s Competitive Advantage, Southwest Airlines | |
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8 |
Wal-Mart Stores Inc. , 2009 | |||
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9 |
Future goals; assumptions; capabilities – functional analysis, resource base analysis, value chain analysis; current strategy, competitor response profile |
A framework for competitor analysis |
Western connector corporation | |
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10 |
The logic of value creation and distribution; activity analysis of cost and willingness to pay |
Creating Competitive Advantage |
Sony’s Failure in Competitive Positioning | |
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11 |
Improving efficiency; quality of product; ability to innovate; improve customer responsiveness |
Building competitive advantage through functional-level strategy |
Productivity improvement at United Technologies Boosting efficiency at Matsushita | |
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12 |
Business level strategy & Competitive Positioning |
Cost Advantage – economic rationale, controlling cost drivers, reconfiguring value chain |
Cost Advantage |
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13 |
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Toyota in 2009: the origin and evolution of the world’s leading automotive manufacturer. | ||
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14 |
Differentiation Advantage – economic rationale, sources of uniqueness, configuration of value chain activities that create |
Differentiation |
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15 |
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General motors: from birth to bankruptcy in 2009. | ||
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16 |
Industry segmentation, specialisation by customer, by product and by geography |
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Best Cost Provider Strategy: Singapore Airlines | |
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17 |
Total Customer Solutions & Systems Lock-in |
The Delta Model: Adaptive Management for a Changing World |
Castrol Dell | |
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18 |
Industry evolution; Competitive strategies in emerging fragmented, maturing and declining Industries. |
Business Level Strategy and the Industry Environment |
Competition in microchip business speeds up | |
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19 |
Warfare in Toyland | |||
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20 |
Technology and Competitive Advantage; Competing for Standards |
Strategy in High Technology Industries |
The Format War in Smart-phones | |
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21 |
Strategy in global environment |
Global Competition – Cost reduction and Local Responsiveness; International, multi-domestic, global and trans-national strategies. |
Strategy in the Global Environment |
The Evolving Strategy of Coca-Cola MTV Networks: A Global Brand Goes Local |
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22 |
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The Globalization of Cemex |
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23 |
Corporate Strategy |
Horizontal Integration, Vertical Integration, and Strategic Outsourcing |
News Corp Forges ahead | |
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24 |
Beating Dell: Why HP Acquired Compaq. | |||
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25 |
Formulating and Implementing Related and Unrelated Diversification |
The Dynamics Of Related Diversification: The Retail Initiatives In Petroleum Limited | ||
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26 |
GE’s Two Decades Transformation: Jack Welch’s Leadership | |||
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27 |
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Asahi Glass | |
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28 |
Rivalry and Multipoint Competition: Mutual forbearance – familiarity, deterrence; a contingency model – structure of competing firms, spheres of influence, seller concentration & resource similarity. |
Multipoint competition |
TBA | |
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29 |
Parenting Advantage : Assessing fit; Making changes to improve fit; Changing parenting characteristics; |
Corporate Strategy: The Quest for Parenting Advantage |
TBA | |
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30 |
Strategy implementation |
Role of structure, control systems and culture in business strategy implementation, building distinctive competence; use of restructuring and reengineering in improving firm performance. |
A new look for Liz Claiborne Strategy implementation at dell computer, | |
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31 |
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Corporate Strategy Implementation
Customizing Your Strategy Map to Your Strategy |
Strategy Map Perspective: Low Cost Leadership at Universal Composites Limited | |
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32 |
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MDS | ||
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33 |
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Boise Office Solutions | ||
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34 |
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Thomson Financial | ||
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35-38 |
Comprehensive Strategic Analysis: Apple Inc. in 2010 | |||
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39 |
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40 |
Sumnmary & Closing | |||
Evaluation:
· Quizzes/ Class Tests: 15%
There will be 4 quizzes in multiple choices format to assess the students’ conceptual skills. The questions will be from the selected part of text/ caselets and readings given for the course. There will be negative marks for wrong answers.If a student misses a test/ quiz for any reason, s/he will have one opportunity to make up. However, if a student misses more than one test/ quiz, the makeup opportunity will be limited to one.
· Mid-Semester examination: 15%
· Term paper: 20%
a. Written report: 10%
b. Presentation: 10%
· End semester examination: 50%
Basic Reading:
Readings and Cases in Strategic Management by the instructor – Class Handout
Reference Books:
Fundamentals of Business Strategy, Volume 1 – 6, SAGE Library in Business and Management
Economics of Strategy by Besanko, Dranove, Shanley & Chaefer
Competitive Strategy by Michael E. Porter
Competitive Advantage by Michael E. Porter
Internet Site/ other ressources:
http://ashoksar.com
http://www.12manage.com/i_s.html
http://www.etintelligence.com/etig/login/home.jsp
http://web.ebscohost.com/
CMIE Prowess (available thru the SOM-KIITU intranet)
CMIE - IAS