STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT

MBA: 2010-12, Core Course (Semester - III)

Course Instructor: Prof. Ashok K. Sar

 

 

Course Objectives: The aim of this course is to provide students with a broad overview of the basic concepts in strategic management and strategic management process.  Students will be exposed to a number of frameworks and models to better understand and analyze the macro-environment, the industry environment, firm level resources and strategy formulation & implementation at functional, business and corporate level.  At the end of the course, students should be able to think strategically, as opposed to only having a functional orientation, and students should be able to formulate and implement creative and innovative strategies that are conducive to the demands of the firm and the environment in which it resides. At the end of the course students should be able to do two things. Firstly – a comprehensive strategic analysis for a firm, covering strategic direction, external & internal analysis, identifying central problem/ opportunity, strategic recommendation and implementation. Secondly – students should be able to create business plan(s).

Pedagogy: Classes will be conducted with equal emphasis on lecture and class participation.  Class lectures-discussion sessions will relate to assigned readings but will not attempt to cover all the material in the text. Students are therefore expected to do the basic reading and come prepared to the class for discussion. Further, because this course is integrative, it makes heavy use of cases and is designed to generate discussion of problems that you may face in real business settings.

Group Term Paper: The term paper is designed to help students learn to apply the tools and concepts covered in this course to a strategic situation. It shall be discussed in detail during the first session. There will be written submission and presentation.

Session Details

 

Session

Topic

Issues to be discussed

Reading Materials

Case/ Caselet Analysis

1

Introduction and overview

The Origin of Strategy – background. Academic underpinnings, the rise of strategy consultants, emerging problems; ten schools and five Ps of strategy

Long term simple and agreed objectives, profound understanding  of competitive environment, objective appraisal of resources, effective implementation

Strategic Management Process.

Role of strategy in success

 

General Giap & Vietnam Wars

Madona

Willams & Daughters

2

Strategic Direction: Goals, Values and Performance

Strategic Intent, Vision, mission, goals and objectives

Strategic Intent

Alignment of strategic intent: National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC), India

3

 

4

Analysing the External Environment

STEP Analysis, Porter’s Five Forces, Cooperation and the Value Net; Strategic Groups; Segmentation; Key Success Factors.

Evaluating a Firm’s External Environment

The United States Steel Industry, The United States Beer Industry

5

The Global Auto Industry in 2009

6

Global Pharma Industry

7

Internal analysis – Resource Based View of Firm

Resources, organisational capabilities; profit earning potential; developing resources & capabilities

Analyzing Resources and Capabilities

Regaining McDonald’s Competitive Advantage, Southwest Airlines

8

Wal-Mart Stores Inc. , 2009

9

Competitor analysis

Future goals; assumptions; capabilities – functional analysis, resource base analysis, value chain analysis; current strategy, competitor response profile

A framework for competitor analysis

Western connector corporation

10

Creating Competitive Advantage

The logic of value creation and distribution; activity analysis of cost and willingness to pay

Creating Competitive Advantage

Sony’s Failure in Competitive Positioning

11

Functional level strategy

Improving efficiency; quality of product; ability to innovate; improve customer responsiveness

Building competitive advantage through functional-level strategy

Productivity improvement at United Technologies

Boosting efficiency at Matsushita

12

Business level strategy & Competitive Positioning

Cost Advantage – economic rationale, controlling cost drivers, reconfiguring value chain

Cost Advantage

 

13

 

Toyota in 2009: the origin and evolution of the world’s leading automotive manufacturer.

14

Differentiation Advantage – economic rationale, sources of uniqueness, configuration of value chain activities that create

Differentiation

 

15

 

General motors: from birth to bankruptcy in 2009.

16

Industry segmentation, specialisation by customer, by product and by geography

 

Best Cost Provider Strategy: Singapore Airlines

17

Total Customer Solutions & Systems Lock-in

The Delta Model: Adaptive Management for a Changing World

Castrol

Dell

18

Business strategies in different industry contexts

Industry evolution; Competitive strategies in emerging fragmented, maturing and declining Industries.

Business Level Strategy and the Industry Environment

Competition in microchip business speeds up

19

Warfare in Toyland

20

Strategy in high technology industries

Technology and Competitive Advantage; Competing for Standards

Strategy in High Technology Industries

The Format War in Smart-phones

 

21

Strategy in global environment

Global Competition – Cost reduction and Local Responsiveness; International, multi-domestic, global and trans-national strategies.

Strategy in the Global Environment

The Evolving Strategy of Coca-Cola

MTV Networks: A Global Brand Goes Local

22

 

 

 

The Globalization of Cemex

23

Corporate Strategy

Horizontal Boundaries of the Firm

Horizontal Integration, Vertical Integration, and Strategic Outsourcing

News Corp Forges ahead

24

Vertical Boundaries of the firm

Beating Dell: Why HP Acquired  Compaq.

25

Related Diversification

Formulating and Implementing Related and Unrelated Diversification

The Dynamics Of Related Diversification: The Retail Initiatives In Petroleum Limited

26

Unrelated diversification

GE’s Two Decades Transformation: Jack Welch’s Leadership

27

 

 

Asahi Glass

28

Rivalry and Multipoint Competition:  Mutual forbearance – familiarity, deterrence; a contingency model – structure of competing firms, spheres of influence, seller concentration & resource similarity.

Multipoint competition

TBA

29

Parenting Advantage : Assessing fit; Making changes to improve fit; Changing parenting characteristics;

Corporate Strategy: The Quest for Parenting Advantage

TBA

30

Strategy implementation

Role of structure, control systems and culture in business strategy implementation, building distinctive competence; use of restructuring and reengineering in improving firm performance.

Implementing strategy that compete in single industry

A new look for Liz Claiborne

Strategy implementation at dell computer,

 

31

 

Corporate Strategy Implementation

 

Customizing Your Strategy Map to

Your Strategy

Strategy Map Perspective:

Low Cost Leadership at Universal Composites Limited

32

 

MDS

33

 

Boise Office Solutions

34

 

Thomson Financial

35-38

Comprehensive Strategic Analysis: Apple Inc. in 2010

39

Managing Networked Business

 

40

Sumnmary & Closing

 

Evaluation:

·         Quizzes/ Class Tests: 15%

There will be 4 quizzes in multiple choices format to assess the students’ conceptual skills. The questions will be from the selected part of text/ caselets and readings given for the course. There will be negative marks for wrong answers.If a student misses a test/ quiz for any reason, s/he will have one opportunity to make up. However, if a student misses more than one test/ quiz, the makeup opportunity will be limited to one.

·         Mid-Semester examination: 15%

·         Term paper: 20%

a.       Written report: 10%

b.      Presentation: 10%

·         End semester examination: 50%

Basic Reading:

            Readings and Cases in Strategic Management by the instructor – Class Handout

Reference Books:

Fundamentals of Business Strategy, Volume 1 – 6, SAGE Library in Business and Management

Economics of Strategy by Besanko, Dranove, Shanley & Chaefer

Competitive Strategy by Michael E. Porter

Competitive Advantage by Michael E. Porter

 

Internet Site/ other ressources:

            http://ashoksar.com

http://www.12manage.com/i_s.html

http://www.etintelligence.com/etig/login/home.jsp

http://web.ebscohost.com/

CMIE Prowess (available thru the SOM-KIITU intranet)

CMIE - IAS

 

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